Consumer behaviour timeline
1950’s -1960’s
(The irrational
consumer)
·
The
years immediately following the war were a booming period for pattern book
sales. Consumers purchased wallpaper as relief from the plain walls of the
stark modern interior that they were rationed to have during the war.
·
Advertising changed consumer behaviour in the
1950’s; TV, radio and print media were packed with the ‘buy this now’ ideal.
These post-war consumers jumped at the chance to buy whatever they wanted,
whenever they wanted.
1970’s- 1980’s
(The loyal consumer)
·
A recession in the UK changed people’s luxurious
buying habits and made them more considerate when it came to purchasing. These
consumers were receptive to products or services that consciously met his or
her needs. They would actively search for information about the products and
services they bought.
·
The 80’s saw a rapid growth in supermarkets,
consumers could buy soft furnishings and their groceries at the same time, and
this posed a threat to the pattern book.
·
The 80’s was also the era for consumer loyalty;
most people found a brand they loved and stuck with it e.g. ‘I am a Marks and
Spencer’s shopper’ tagline. Furthermore,
loyalty schemes where consumers received rewards for their repetitive purchases
were also popular at this time.
1990’s-2000
(The credit card
consumer)
·
The 90’s saw consumer spending at an all-time
high and a pay now, think later approach. Consumers were more than happy to
splurge with their credit cards.
·
The 90’s saw consumers with access to the
internet in their own homes and access to a new array of information. They
could research a product or service like never before.
2001+
(The tech-savvy
consumer)
·
Consumers are instantly online, with smartphones
and tablets allowing them to shop anywhere and everywhere.
·
The internet has provided consumers with another
outlet for shopping; they have more choice now than they have ever before. The
internet provides them with competitive prices, reviews of tested products and unlimited
access to information so they can really understand something before they buy.
·
This has added a new dimension to the consumer
purchasing journey; show-rooming allows consumers to look in-store and then go
away and research and buy it cheaper online.
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